Goal orientation

How can we help students build a sense of purpose with their studies here at Western?

Provide early feedback on progression:

  • Give early feedback so students have an idea about how they are progressing.
  • Feedback does not have to be in the form of formal written comments from you. There are many forms of quick, easy and effective informal feedback.
  • When providing written feedback, follow a strength-based approach and let students know the areas they need to focus on to improve for their next assessment (“feed-forward”). Check out here for feedback tips.

Engage in flexible and responsive teaching:

  • Where possible, adapt your curriculum to the level of students’ preparedness and their understanding of learning. Click here for a range of flexible and responsive teaching techniques.
  • Regularly check students’ understanding and identify topics that students are ‘not getting’, and give priority to them. This resource provides 53 ways to check for student understanding.

Be a role model:

  • When introducing yourself to students, share with them your professional and/or research journey​.
  • Talk about your reasons for choosing your discipline, about your professional roles, your areas of specialisation and your research interests. Convey what areas you are passionate about and why.
  • Remind them that you are here to support their learning.

Get to know your students' professional aspirations:

  • Find out why your students chose to study their course and which professional roles they see themselves in after they graduate.
  • Have students interview each other and list what they would expect from a professional in their discipline, work environment or context. Examples of questions they could ask include:
    • What does a professional in their discipline need to know?
    • What skills do they need?
    • Which personal qualities and values should they possess?
  • Use real-world examples which relate to these professions in your teaching.

Frame learning in a professional context:

  • Explain to students how doing this unit will prepare them for their future professional roles.
  • Frame class activities in a professional context. Ask ‘What if you were a novice officer/engineer/teacher?”
  • Introduce short reflection activities in class to relate class experiences to future professional roles. Have students reflect on:
    • What did I learn from class today?
    • What would I do differently another time?
    • How will this learning experience serve me personally in the future?
    • How will this improve my learning and professional practice?

Share career related events and services:

  • Share with students career-related events when you come across them – e.g. career fairs, workshops, professional organisations’ events, internship opportunities.
  • If students start doubting their course choice, refer them to an Academic Course Advisor.
  • Advise students to access free career and resume advice here or on useful discipline-specific career sites.